Going Fossil: The Surprisingly Preserved Poop of a Tyrannosaurus Rex
Imagine walking through a museum, surrounded by the towering skeletons of ancient creatures, when suddenly, you stumble upon a peculiar exhibit that makes you do a double take. Amidst the dinosaur fossils, you find a fossilized poop – yes, you read that right – of a Tyrannosaurus Rex. The discovery of this unusual fossil has left scientists and the public alike fascinated and curious.
The Discovery
In 2000, a team of paleontologists from the University of Alberta, led by Dr. Darla Zelenitsky, made the remarkable discovery in the badlands of Alberta, Canada. The fossil, estimated to be around 68 million years old, was found in a layer of sedimentary rock that was once part of a ancient riverbed. The team was initially excited about the potential discovery of a T-Rex skeleton, but as they began to excavate the site, they realized that the fossil was something entirely different.
The Fossilized Feces
The fossilized poop, officially known as a coprolite, measures about 2 inches (5 cm) in length and 1 inch (2.5 cm) in width. It’s a remarkably well-preserved specimen, with a texture that’s surprisingly similar to modern-day feces. The fossil is made up of compacted sediment, including sand, silt, and clay, which has been replaced with minerals over time. This process, known as permineralization, has helped to preserve the poop’s original shape and structure.
What’s So Special About This Fossil?
So, why is this fossil so significant? For one, it provides valuable insights into the diet and digestive system of the Tyrannosaurus Rex. By analyzing the fossil’s composition, scientists can determine what the T-Rex ate and how its digestive system worked. The fossil also offers a unique glimpse into the ancient ecosystem, revealing the types of plants and animals that coexisted with the mighty T-Rex.
Image: A 3D reconstruction of the fossilized T-Rex poop, created by the University of Alberta.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How did the T-Rex poop become fossilized?
A: The poop was buried quickly after it was deposited, likely by a flood or a landslide. Over time, minerals seeped into the sediment, replacing the original organic material and preserving the poop’s shape.
Q: What can we learn from this fossil?
A: By analyzing the fossil’s composition, scientists can determine what the T-Rex ate and how its digestive system worked. The fossil also provides insights into the ancient ecosystem and the types of plants and animals that coexisted with the T-Rex.
Q: Is this the only fossilized T-Rex poop?
A: No, there have been other discoveries of fossilized dinosaur poop, including those of hadrosaurs and ceratopsians. However, this T-Rex coprolite is one of the most well-preserved and significant discoveries to date.
Q: Can I see the fossil in person?
A: Yes, the fossil is part of the University of Alberta’s collection and is occasionally displayed at the Royal Tyrrell Museum in Drumheller, Alberta, Canada.
Q: Is this fossil a record-breaker?
A: Yes, the fossilized T-Rex poop is one of the oldest and most well-preserved coprolites ever discovered. Its exceptional preservation has made it a valuable addition to the scientific community’s understanding of ancient ecosystems and the biology of dinosaurs.
As we continue to uncover the secrets of the ancient world, it’s fascinating to think about the unexpected treasures that lie hidden beneath our feet. Who knows what other surprises await us in the fossil record?